Former leader of the 'Army of Islam' in Syria, Issam Bouidani, arrived in Damascus today, Thursday, after months of detention in the United Arab Emirates. Upon his arrival, Bouidani called for "raising the beacons of unity in the Levant" and for unifying ranks to rebuild Syria.
President Bashar al-Assad welcomed Bouidani at Damascus International Airport in the presence of several ministers and officials, amid a warm public reception from the people of his region. In his speech, Bouidani expressed gratitude to the people of his city, while President al-Assad emphasized the importance of advancing reconstruction efforts in Eastern Ghouta.
Details of the Event
Bouidani's release came after a visit by Syrian President Ahmad al-Shara to the UAE, where he met with his Emirati counterpart Mohammed bin Zayed. The discussions centered on security conditions, regional challenges, and enhancing economic partnerships. Al-Shara affirmed Syria's solidarity with the UAE, rejecting any practices that undermine its sovereignty and security, especially in light of recent Iranian aggressions.
It is noteworthy that Bouidani was arrested at Dubai International Airport in April 2025 while attempting to leave the country after a short visit. He had led the 'Army of Islam' since 2015, following the death of its founder Zahran Alloush in a Russian airstrike.
Background & Context
The 'Army of Islam' is considered one of the most prominent Syrian opposition factions that fought long battles against the regime of Bashar al-Assad. The group's stronghold was in Eastern Ghouta, where it played a pivotal role in the Syrian conflict. After the regime's collapse, Bouidani and the remaining members of the faction were integrated into the Syrian Ministry of Defense, where he has held a leadership position since December 2025.
Bouidani's return coincides with political shifts in the region, as the Syrian government seeks to strengthen its relations with Arab countries, especially after years of isolation. This return may reflect a desire to reshape the Syrian political landscape and enhance national unity.
Impact & Consequences
Bouidani's call for unity is a significant step amidst ongoing divisions in the Syrian arena. This call could contribute to bolstering efforts aimed at reconstruction and achieving stability in the country. Additionally, his return may open the door for further dialogue among different factions.
These developments are expected to impact relations between Syria and other Arab countries, as Damascus aims to regain its role in the region. This step could mark a new beginning for cooperation between Syria, the UAE, and other countries in the region.
Regional Significance
Bouidani's return comes at a sensitive time for the region, where security and economic challenges are increasing. His call for unity could enhance stability in Syria, positively reflecting on neighboring countries. Furthermore, these developments may contribute to improving relations between Syria and Arab nations, paving the way for further cooperation.
In conclusion, Bouidani's return represents a new opportunity for efforts aimed at rebuilding Syria and unifying ranks among different factions. This step could be a new beginning towards achieving peace and stability in the country.