Saudi Arabia is striving to bolster its food and water security through the development of integrated systems that reflect its commitment to sustainability. These efforts are part of Vision 2030, aimed at improving production efficiency and restructuring vital sectors.
Over the years, the Kingdom has worked to enhance its food and agricultural capabilities, considering food security as a foundation for stability and prosperity. Vision 2030 has contributed to establishing new foundations that align with global challenges and their changes.
Event Details
The food and agriculture system has been restructured, with the establishment of the General Authority for Food Security to manage strategic stockpiles. Additionally, flour mills have been allocated through four companies to achieve operational efficiency. The development has also included support programs for farmers, such as the Agricultural Subsidies Program and the Sustainable Rural Development Program (Riyadh).
A developed early warning system for food has been launched to monitor production and supply chains, enhancing decision-making and ensuring market sustainability. Furthermore, support has been provided for the adoption of modern agricultural technologies, alongside the launch of the national program to reduce food loss and waste.
Background & Context
The Saudi Agricultural and Livestock Investment Company (SALIC) contributes to food sustainability through its investments both domestically and internationally. The National Grain Company has also been established in collaboration with the National Shipping Company (Bahri) to enhance supply chains.
The National Grain Supply Company (SABL) has been established to manage silos and strategic storage for wheat, reflecting the Kingdom's commitment to achieving self-sufficiency in several food commodities.
Impact & Consequences
The Kingdom has recorded self-sufficiency rates in several food commodities, such as poultry meat at 76% and table eggs at 105%. Saudi Arabia continues to develop the market for food products and services, benefiting from the growth of the agricultural base and increased production.
National specialized companies have been established, such as the Halal Products Development Company and the Suwani Camel Milk Products Company, reflecting the diversity of local products and increasing their competitiveness.
Regional Significance
Saudi Arabia is a leader in water resource management, having restructured the sector by transforming the Saline Water Conversion Corporation into the Saudi Water Authority. The Global Water Organization has also been established in Riyadh, reflecting the Kingdom's efforts to address global water challenges.
Saudi Arabia aims to enhance its position as a regional and global power in food and water security, contributing to regional stability and strengthening opportunities for cooperation among Arab countries.