Shugaban gwamnatin Thailand, Anutin Charnvirakul, ya nemi afuwa kan rashin kyakkyawan gudanar da rikicin mai a kasar, yana mai cewa tasirin yakin da ke faruwa a Gabas ta Tsakiya ya jawo cikas ga tsarin mai a Thailand. Wannan bayani ya fito ne a lokacin taron manema labarai da aka gudanar a Bangkok, inda ya bayyana cewa an karawa farashin mai don rage karancin mai a kasar.
A cikin wani mataki mai tayar da hankali, Charnvirakul ya sanar da kawo karshen iyakar farashin mai, wanda zai taimaka wajen hana satar mai zuwa kasashen makwabta da rage karancin mai. Jama'ar Thailand sun yi mamaki da karin farashin mai da aka yi na shida baht a kowanne lita bayan gwamnatin ta daina kokarin da ta yi na tsayar da farashin, wanda ya haifar da dogayen layi a gaban tashoshin mai a duk fadin kasar.
Bayani kan taron manema labarai
A cikin taron manema labarai, Charnvirakul ya tabbatar da cewa bayan wata guda da barkewar rikicin a Gabas ta Tsakiya, yana da muhimmanci a gyara manufofin gwamnatin. Gwamnatin ta yi kokarin sanya iyaka kan farashin mai a cikin kwanakin farko na rikicin don rage nauyin da ke kan al'umma, amma ta gano cewa farashin ya zama ba zai iya jurewa ba bayan ta kashe kusan 20 biliyan baht a cikin makonni uku na yaki.
Ya bayyana cewa gwamnatin za ta rage adadin tallafin daga 24 baht zuwa 16 baht a kowanne lita, wanda zai ba da damar farashin ya daidaita da yanayin duniya. Ya tabbatar da cewa wannan canjin zai taimaka wajen hana satar mai mai tallafi daga waje.
Bayani da Tushen Matsalar
Tarihi, Thailand ta sha wahala daga rikice-rikicen yankin, musamman wadanda suka shafi Gabas ta Tsakiya. Kasar na daga cikin manyan masu shigo da mai a yankin, kuma duk wani cikas a cikin kayayyakin yana shafar tattalin arzikin cikin gida kai tsaye. Tun daga farkon yaki tsakanin Amurka, Isra'ila, da Iran a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, gwamnatin ta yi kokarin sarrafa farashin, amma yanayin ya canza da sauri fiye da yadda aka zata.
Thailand na daga cikin kasashen da ke dogaro da mai daga waje, wanda ke sanya ta cikin hadarin canje-canje a kasuwar duniya. Tare da karuwar farashin mai a duniya, gwamnatin ta fuskanci kalubale mai wahala, inda ta kasance dole ta yanke shawarar da ta dace don gujewa karancin mai.
Tasirin da Hakan Zai Yi
Gwamnatin na sa ran cewa kawo karshen iyakar farashin zai rage bukatar mai da aka yi yawa, wanda ya karu sosai saboda firgicin da ke tsakanin al'umma. Charnvirakul ya nuna cewa bukatar yau da kullum na mai ya karu zuwa 82 miliyan lita, wanda ya wuce kima na yau da kullum da kashi 22%.
Haka kuma, ya kara da cewa gwamnatin za ta yi aiki kan sarrafa kayayyakin cikin tsanaki, musamman da hutun Songkran na karatowa, inda ake sa ran yawancin Thailandawa za su tafi gida. Ya tabbatar da cewa farashin har yanzu yana kasa da na Malaysia, Vietnam, da Laos, wanda ke nuna yanayin da ake ciki a yankin.
Tasirin Matsalar a Yankin Arab
Rikice-rikicen da ke faruwa a Gabas ta Tsakiya, kamar rikicin yanzu, na da tasiri mai karfi ga tattalin arzikin duniya, ciki har da kasashen Asiya kamar Thailand. Duk wani karuwar farashin mai yana shafar farashin rayuwa a duk fadin duniya, wanda ke kara matsin lamba ga gwamnatoci don bayar da tallafi ga al'umma.
Haka zalika, tashin hankali a yankin na iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin manufofin makamashi a kasashe da dama, wanda ke bukatar gwamnatoci su dauki matakan gaggawa don shawo kan duk wata matsala ta gaba.
A karshe, neman afuwar shugaban gwamnatin Thailand kan gudanar da rikicin mai yana nuna manyan kalubalen da gwamnatoci ke fuskanta a cikin yanayi na rikice-rikicen duniya. Gaggawa da ingantaccen martani ga wadannan kalubalen zai zama mabuɗin kare zaman lafiyar tattalin arzikin cikin gida da tabbatar da jin dadin al'umma.