Farashin man fetur ya tashi sosai a ranar Litinin, inda kwangilolin man Brent suka tashi da kashi 2.92% zuwa 115.86 dalar Amurka ga kowanne bareli, yayin da kwangilolin man West Texas Intermediate suka tashi da kashi 3.20% zuwa 102.80 dalar Amurka ga kowanne bareli. Wannan tashi ya biyo bayan sanarwar da Houthi a Yemen suka yi cewa sun harba roka kan Isra'ila, wanda ke nuni da shiga kai tsaye a cikin rikicin da ke tsakanin Amurka da Isra'ila a gefe guda da Iran a gefe guda.
A cikin wata sanarwa da aka wallafa a shafin X, mai magana da yawun Houthi, Yahya Saree, ya tabbatar da cewa kungiyar ta harba wasu rokokin balistiki kan abin da ta kira muhimman wuraren soji a Isra'ila, a matsayin goyon baya ga sojojin Iran da Hezbollah a Lebanon. Wannan harin yana wakiltar sabon mataki na tashin hankali a cikin rikicin da ya fara tun ranar 28 ga Fabrairu da aka yi wa Iran harin sama daga Amurka da Isra'ila.
Bayani kan lamarin
Harin Houthi kan Isra'ila yana zuwa a lokacin da tashin hankali a yankin ke karuwa sosai. Masana sun nuna cewa wannan tashin hankali na iya haifar da karin rikice-rikice a Gabas ta Tsakiya, wanda zai shafi farashin man fetur na duniya kai tsaye. Edward Yardeni, shugaban kamfanin Yardeni Research, ya bayyana damuwarsa cewa kasuwannin duniya sun fara nuna yanayin farashin man fetur mai tsada na dogon lokaci, a cikin yanayin karuwar hadarin rikicin da ke ci gaba.
Wannan yana faruwa a lokacin da Hormuz Strait, daya daga cikin muhimman hanyoyin man fetur a duniya, ke fuskantar karin barazana, wanda ke kara damuwa ga masu zuba jari game da tsaron samar da man fetur. Gargadin cewa ci gaba da kullewar a cikin wannan rami na iya haifar da karin faduwar kasuwa da karuwar hadarin koma bayan tattalin arziki, yana jawo babban damuwa a tsakanin masu nazari.
Asali da Mahallin
Tarihi, wannan yanki yana fuskantar rikice-rikice akai-akai wanda ke shafar farashin man fetur na duniya. Tun daga farkon rikicin Iran da Amurka, kasuwannin sun shaida manyan canje-canje, inda matsin lamba na siyasa ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tantance farashin man fetur. Misali, hare-haren da aka yi kan wuraren man fetur a Saudiyya sun haifar da tashin farashi mai tsanani, wanda ke nuna irin tasirin rikice-rikicen yankin kan kasuwar duniya.
Iran da Houthi suna cikin wani rukuni na yaki da tasirin Amurka da Isra'ila a wannan yanki, wanda ke kara rikitar da rikicin. Tare da shigar Houthi cikin wannan rikici, ana sa ran abubuwa za su kara rikitarwa, inda za a iya samun karin bangarori da za su shiga cikin rikicin, wanda zai kara yiyuwar tashin hankali.
Tasiri da Sakamako
Tashin farashin man fetur na yanzu na iya haifar da tasiri mara kyau ga tattalin arzikin duniya, inda zai iya haifar da karin farashin makamashi, wanda zai shafi yawan hauhawar farashi. Hakanan, ci gaba da rikicin na iya haifar da karin canje-canje a kasuwannin kudi, inda masu zuba jari ke juyawa zuwa kadarorin da suka fi tsaro a cikin yanayin karuwar rashin tabbas.
Haka zalika, ci gaba da tashin hankali a wannan yanki na iya karfafa yiwuwar samun koma bayan tattalin arziki a wasu kasashe, musamman wadanda ke dogaro da shigo da man fetur. Gargadin cewa kasuwannin na iya fuskantar karin canje-canje har sai an dawo da kwararan hanyoyin man fetur zuwa yadda suke, yana nuna cewa yanayin na iya ci gaba da tabarbarewa.
Tasirin a yankin Larabawa
Ga yankin Larabawa, karuwar tashin hankali a Gabas ta Tsakiya na dauke da manyan hadari. Kasashen Larabawan da ke samar da man fetur na iya amfana daga tashin farashin, amma kasashen da ke shigo da man fetur za su fuskanci manyan kalubale na tattalin arziki. Hakanan, ci gaba da rikicin na iya haifar da karin gudun hijira da karuwar matsin lamba ga kasashen makwabta.
A karshe, alamu na nuna cewa yanayin a Gabas ta Tsakiya na iya kara rikitarwa, wanda ke bukatar kasashen Larabawa su dauki matakai na gaggawa don magance kalubalen tattalin arziki da na siyasa da za su iya tasowa daga karuwar rikicin.