The Sudanese army on Monday accused both the UAE and Ethiopia of being behind a drone attack targeting Khartoum International Airport, reflecting a new escalation in the ongoing conflict in the country. These accusations come after a period of relative calm in the capital, which has seen a gradual return of citizens and international agencies.
In an official statement released on Monday evening, the Sudanese army confirmed that the attack represents a direct aggression against the country, noting that it has evidence linking the attacks to Bahr Dar Airport in Ethiopia. So far, there has been no comment from either the Emirati or Ethiopian authorities, while Khartoum continues to accuse the UAE of supporting the Rapid Support Forces and Ethiopia of intervening in the conflict, which these countries deny.
Details of the Incident
Eyewitnesses reported that the strikes targeting Khartoum Airport followed a series of attacks on military sites and civilian neighborhoods in the city. The airport witnessed its first international flight in three years last week, reflecting efforts to restore normalcy to the capital after years of conflict.
Brigadier General Asim Awad Abdel Wahab, the army spokesperson, explained that information obtained from a drone shot down in mid-March indicates that the attacks are linked to Bahr Dar Airport. He confirmed that another aircraft from the same airport participated in the recent attack, reinforcing the accusations against Ethiopia.
Background & Context
The roots of the conflict in Sudan stem from deep disagreements over the integration of the Rapid Support Forces into the army and the path of democratic transition. Since the outbreak of the civil war, the country has witnessed one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world, with hundreds of thousands killed and millions displaced due to war, hunger, and disease.
In recent days, drone attacks have increased, making them the primary tool in the conflict. The United Nations has reported that these drones have resulted in civilian casualties, with the Emergency Lawyers Group reporting the deaths of five civilians in an attack targeting a bus in South Omdurman.
Impact & Consequences
These developments coincide with splits within the Rapid Support Forces, as a prominent leader has joined the army, raising concerns about tensions within the military alliance. This division could affect the trajectory of the conflict and complicate the security situation in the country.
The continuation of attacks may exacerbate humanitarian conditions, as the population suffers from a severe shortage of essential services. A UN report indicated that over 40% of hospitals in Sudan are out of service, increasing civilian suffering.
Regional Significance
These developments in Sudan have significant implications for regional stability, as the conflict could spill over into neighboring countries and affect regional security. Additionally, the accusations directed at the UAE and Ethiopia may heighten political tensions in the region.
In conclusion, the situation in Sudan remains tense, with ongoing fighting and humanitarian pressures. It is crucial that international efforts are combined to find a peaceful solution that ensures the country's stability and restores hope for its citizens.