The Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) has confirmed that the implementation of the Child Protection Law No. 17 of 2025, which aims to regulate the use of electronic systems to protect children, necessitates strict oversight to ensure children's safety in the digital space. This statement follows a rise in risks faced by children through social media, where they are increasingly exposed to negative and harmful content.
In a media briefing, committee member Kawian pointed out that this law aims to shield children from the escalating dangers associated with their use of digital platforms. He explained that stringent monitoring is essential, especially given the prevalence of issues such as cyberbullying, pornography, and online sexual exploitation, in addition to addiction to video games and violent content.
Details of the Law's Implementation
The enforcement of the Child Protection Law in the digital space is set to begin on March 28, 2026, and includes a series of regulations that prohibit digital platforms from allowing children under the age of 16 to create accounts on social media. These platforms will also be required to block or disable accounts deemed high-risk for children in this age group.
The first phase of the law's implementation will cover eight major platforms, including YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X (Twitter), Bigo Live, and Roblox. This initiative aims to reduce children's exposure to harmful content and enhance their safety in the digital realm.
Background & Context
These measures come at a time when there is a noticeable increase in children's use of the internet and social media worldwide. According to previous reports, many children in Indonesia are exposed to inappropriate content, raising concerns among parents and the community. Studies have shown that children who excessively use the internet are more susceptible to psychological and behavioral issues.
In recent years, several countries have launched similar initiatives to protect children in the digital space, as governments strive to enact stringent laws to mitigate the risks children may face online. This trend reflects a growing awareness of the importance of safeguarding children in the age of modern technology.
Impact & Consequences
The enforcement of the Child Protection Law is expected to significantly impact how children use the internet. With strict oversight, rates of exposure to harmful content may decrease, contributing to the protection of children from potential dangers. However, this law may face challenges regarding its effective implementation, especially given the existence of global platforms that may not fully cooperate with local regulations.
Moreover, this law may spark debate about freedom of expression and children's rights to access information. Therefore, it is crucial to balance the protection of children with ensuring their rights to use technology.
Regional Significance
The issue of protecting children in the digital space is also a significant concern for many Arab countries. There are increasing fears regarding children's exposure to harmful online content, necessitating similar actions to those taken in Indonesia. Arab nations can benefit from international experiences in this area to develop effective policies for child protection.
In conclusion, the enforcement of the Child Protection Law in Indonesia represents an important step towards enhancing children's safety in the digital space. However, it requires ongoing efforts from all stakeholders to ensure the law is effectively implemented and that its objectives are achieved.